For
a few weeks now, I have wanted to write an article about the slow-down
of old iPhones. This desire started when I was having online
conversations about it. In those conversations, many people did not
understand clearly what was happening.
Then
I went to the Apple Store to get my MacBook Pro fixed. On the way, I
discovered that my Lyft driver totally misunderstood the problem. The
final straw was that the Apple technician at the Genius Bar also did not
understand the problem.
Then
Apple announced that it was offering a $50 discount on battery
replacement for old iPhones, and I assumed that that was the end of the
matter, and that this article would be redundant.
But no, people were still saying, “Apple slowed down old iPhones to make us buy new iPhones!”
Apple did not
write iOS code that runs intentionally more slowly on older iPhones so
that people would be forced to buy newer iPhones. Apple also did not get caught red-handed by people who found that replacing their battery sped-up their old iPhones.
What Actually Happened
In
the most recent releases of iOS, Apple added an algorithm intended to
increase battery life and reduce shut-downs related to brown-outs in
phones containing old batteries. A brown-out is a sudden loss of power.
The intention of this was to improve user experience on older phones.
An
unfortunate, but somewhat anticipatable, result was that the old phones
slowed down. This slow-down was noticed by some users who then reported
it on social media. They discovered that replacing the batteries with
new ones resolved the slowdown issue.
Apple
then reported that it had added this new mechanism for managing old
batteries. Apple’s claim was supported by the reports of new batteries
fixing the problem. I also replaced my battery in my iPhone 6 Plus, and
my phone functioned at a normal speed again.
All
the evidence points to the fact that Apple was honestly trying to
improve the experience for users of older phones containing older
batteries. I imagine that it’s very hard to beta-test those battery
management algorithms because it would require lots of old phones
containing aging batteries. So Apple made a poor judgement call, and
determined that releasing an iOS that extended battery life and reduced
brown-outs on older batteries outweighed the potential, and perhaps
unquantified, device slow-down effect.
Apple
made a mistake, and when it discovered that it had made a mistake, it
was open and transparent and offered a solution: to replace the
batteries at a large discount ($50 off). Apple didn’t need to do this.
Apple had done nothing wrong. Old batteries are old and don’t work as
well, and Apple had been trying to improve the performance of those
older batteries.
If
Apple’s intention had been to simply slow down older models, it would
have been much easier to make the new versions of iOS run more slowly on
the older models, regardless of battery health. Determining the health
of the battery and slowing down based on that would have been a
completely unnecessary effort.
Conclusion
Apple
acted with transparency and integrity. Apple was clearly trying to
improve the experience on old iPhones, and it made a mistake. Yet most
people seem to have heard Apple’s message and discounted almost all of
it. Many people choose to hear only, “We slowed down old iPhones,” and
then they insert a false additional message of “because we want people
to buy the new models.”
There
is no evidence to suggest that Apple intentionally slowed down old
models to make people buy new models. It’s also extremely unlikely that
Apple would employ such a lack-mentality to business. Apple creates and
enlarges pies; Apple does not desperately grasp at existing pies. I’m
sure that Apple wants us to buy the new models, but it’s focused on
making the new models faster and richer featured.
Companies
like Apple know that it’s not worth behaving unethically, because at
some point those unethical behaviors will leak and harm the brand.
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